Types of Steel Materials

Steel is the base of heavy equipment, household items and tools. It plays a crucial role in construction and manufacturing. There are many different kinds of steel. The type of steel that you choose could have a dramatic impact on the durability and strength of your project.

The amount of impurities or additions determines the classification. This is what makes each steel unique to a particular application.

Low-carbon steels are among the most commonly used types of steel used by metal fabricators, and they come in a variety of shapes. They are found in beams, pipes and other structural elements. They’re also ideal for welded fabrications as they can be easily formed and shaped without compromising its strength or quality.

Medium-carbon steels contain less than 1.75% carbon content and are known for their hardness. They are the ideal choice for cookware as well as durable tools. Also, they’re used in the manufacturing of car parts as well as other mechanical equipment.

High-carbon steels contain more than 1.7 percent carbon. They are often used to make parts for machines that require extreme strength and resistance to corrosion. These include tools, anchor bolts, and rods.

Alloy steels offer a wide array of useful properties that can be modified to meet the demands of the specific application. For instance, tungsten improves the strength of the thermally and acoustically insulated steel cells temperature and wear resistance of high-strength steels. Chromium improves the ductility of stainless steels and raises their heat resistance. Molybdenum on another hand, improves the hardness and toughness of alloy steels.

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